For the purpose of this tutorial we create and export directory called /var/nfs-export. This directory will be eventual mounted remotely, hence accessible via NFS client host. Linuxconfig systemd: Started NFS server and services. Linuxconfig systemd: Starting NFS server and services. Main PID: 1752 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/rvice enabled vendor preset: enabled)Īctive: active (exited) since Mon 14:20:17 AEST 1min 8s ago To do that use apt command to install nfs-kernel-server package:Ĭonfirm that NFS server is up and runing: The first step is to install NFS server binaries. $ – requires given linux commands to be executed as a regular non-privileged user.# – requires given linux commands to be executed with root privileges either directly as a root user or by use of sudo command.Privileged access to your Debian Linux installation. Here we discuss how to set up NFS in your Linux system? along with why and when should we use NFS? respectively.The objective is to configure basic client/server NFS configuration on Debian 9 Stretch Linux Operating System and Software Versions You just learned fundamentals and How to set it up nfs mount in Linux and mount it onto other systems. It helps a lot when you have to share a file/folder with multiple PCs. It is one of the most useful things that you can learn to do. ![]() We can also use “net use” to mount NFS onto Windows system by using command Also, provide the “nolock” option and other parameters like remote NFS server IP address and local drive which is “Z” here. We can use the “mount” command to use NFS on windows systems. After setting up NFS on the Linux side, enable the features for NFS in Windows. Now let us learn how to set up NFS between Linux and Windows system. How to Setup NFS in Between a Linux System and a Windows System? ![]() Now all you have to do is mount it and its ready to use. If your export list shows your folder and IP address, Voila you did it!! Just to make sure your NFS share is visible to the client, run the following command on the NFS server.ħ. Start NFS service by executing the following command “/etc/init.d/nfs start”Ħ. Save the edit done to exports file and run the command “exportfs –r”ĥ. “folder_to_shared” “ip”(specify access and other sharing options in this bracket)Ĥ. Add the following line to the exports file in the format If you are not in root mode, use sudo while editing.ģ. Edit exports file in /etc with your favorite text editor. Example: I have created a folder named “nfs_arjun”Ģ. If a command is correct, you will be able to see something like this in the terminal, wait for the installation to be overġ. Yea that’s as simple as that!! How to Setup NFS in Your Linux System?įirst things first, install packages for NFS using the command “sudo apt-get install NFS-kernel-server” on the terminal. To share between a Windows PC and a Linux use Samba on the Windows side. It can be used whenever sharing has to be done among Linux systems. Also, it can be secured with Firewalls and Kerberos. The best part is there is manual refreshing required to see new files. Newer versions of NFS also support ACL, pseudo root mounts. So, instead of copying a file from a system to a system, it’s easier to create NFS so that all PCs have access to that file. The main purpose of NFS is back up data into a central server that is accessible to all PCs in a network. So, NFS is one of the best methods to share between to 2 Linux systems. Why Should We Use NFS?Īs they say, sharing is caring. NFS uses Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and User Datagram Protocol (UDP) to provide a stateless connection between client and server. Sun Microsystems developed it in 1980 for this sole purpose. It was basically developed to share files and folders between two Linux systems faster and better. ![]() Web development, programming languages, Software testing & othersĪs the name indicates, Network File System is a way of mounting Linux directories over a network. Start Your Free Software Development Course
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